A geographic information system (GIS) is a computer-based tool for mapping and analyzing things that exist and events that happen on earth. GIS technology integrates common database operations, such as query and statistical analysis, with maps. These abilities distinguish GIS from other information systems and make it valuable to a wide range of public and private enterprises for planning strategies and managing infrastructure.

GIS will give you the power to create maps, integrate information, visualize scenarios, solve complicated problems, present powerful ideas, and develop effective. GIS is a tool used by individuals and organizations, such as schools, governments, and businesses seeking

How GIS Works

A GIS stores information about the world as a collection of thematic layers that can be linked together by geography. This simple but extremely powerful and versatile concept has proven invaluable for solving many real-world conservation problems, from tracking animals to monitoring daily occurrences of fire in the Amazon basin.

You can use an automated process called "geocoding" to link your data with map data. Use geocoding to map cities by population estimates or show extractive reserve locations as pin maps.

Components of GIS

GIS software provides the function and tools needed to store, analyze, and display geographic information. Key components are:

• Talented GIS staff!


• Computer equipment for the input and manipulation of geographic information


• A database management system


• Tools that support geographic query, analysis, and visualization


• A graphical user interface (GUI) for easy access to tools

Geographic data and related tabular data can be automated in-house or purchased from a commercial data provider. A GIS can integrate spatial data with other data resources in am open DBMS environment. Through geocoding, a GIS can leverage existing data sets.

In-Depth GIS Information

Please refer to the GIS Links page for further information about GIS.